How is a health insurance plan
different from mediclaim policy?
Lot of individuals
subscribe to mediclaim policies in the belief that they have adequate health
insurance to address all health issues. This is not only inaccurate but might
just prove a very costly oversight.
To be sure, mediclaim
although a form of health insurance is far from adequate to cover the
many illnesses and health conditions that have become so common given the
stress and mishaps in everyday life.
Mediclaim
First let’s understand
what mediclaim brings to the table.
The key feature of
mediclaim is cover for hospitalization and treatment towards accident and
pre-specified illnesses for a specific sum assured limit. The mediclaim premium
is based on the sum assured.
The amount paid towards
mediclaim premium for self/spouse/children provides tax exemption under section
80D for a maximum of Rs 15,000 with another Rs 15,000 benefit on mediclaim
premium for parents (Rs 20,000 if parents are senior citizens). Although, not
advisable, mediclaim must not be taken for the tax benefit, else it degenerates
into a tax saving investment, rather than a lifeline for yourself and your
family.
Health Insurance
Health insurance,
particularly the ones launched by life insurance companies, can be a
lot more broad-based than mediclaim.
Some features of health insurance plans include:
Comprehensive health
cover against critical Illnesses –as many as 30 illnesses in certain plans
Discount on premium if
sum assured exceeds a particular limit like Rs 10 lakhs for instance
Flexibility to reduce
premium after a specified period
Flexibility to reduce sum
assured after a specified period
Flexibility to reduce
policy term after a specified period
Health insurance premium
provide tax exemption under section 80D of Income Tax Act 1961, this being one
of the few meeting points between health insurance and mediclaim
Evidently health
insurance plans are far superior to mediclaim in terms of breadth of diseases
and illnesses covered, quantum of sum assured and flexibility. While mediclaim
may prove adequate up to a point, it is health insurance that can be expected
to bail you out from an expensive medical condition.
Mediclaim vs Health Insurance
Health insurance has
become a necessity in these times as the cost of treatment of illnesses at
hospitals has skyrocketed. Though people who are young and healthy think of
health insurance as wastage of money, one never knows when a critical illness,
accident or medical emergency may suddenly arise. And just because one is
healthy at present is no guarantee of no illness in future also. This is why
more and more people have started to buy health insurance policies apart from
insuring their lives. There is another policy by insurance companies that is
gaining currency and is called Mediclaim.
Let us find out if there are any differences between
Mediclaim and health insurance.
• First of all, health
insurance is not a kind of insurance where you can expect any benefits if do
not fall ill and do not make claim during the policy period. It is like having
a financial protection in case you fall ill as your medical expenses are
covered by the policy up to the amount that is specified in the policy.
Mediclaim is a type of health insurance policy that differs on a number of
respects.
• Mediclaim especially
mentions the critical illnesses that you are protected from and provides all
expenses for hospitalization and drug expenses for the illness if you happen to
contract any of them. Health insurance policy on the other hand, is more for
post hospitalization expenditure and the loss of income that may arise out of
illness.
• While Mediclaim
policies are for a period of one year and one has to get the policy renewed for
another year, general health insurance policies are for 3-5 years. There are
also differences in the rate of premiums of both the policies. The premiums of
Mediclaim are higher than that of general health insurance policies.
• Another difference pertains
to claims made under these policies. While you can make several claims under
Mediclaim until you have exhausted the sum assured, in the case of a general
health insurance policy, the policy is closed once you make a claim and the
entire amount that is assured to you has been paid out.
• Mediclaim policies have
a wider coverage than health insurance policies and have more types of
illnesses and ailments listed in the policy that you are protected against.
Service providers allow for cashless hospitalization where you do not need to
pay a dime whereas there is no such provision in case of health insurance
policies and you may have to wait for disbursal of the claim you make.
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